Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) Bundle (312 pages)

THE ADHD BRAIN

There are a few distinct areas of the brain that are affected in individuals with ADHD. Read on below to learn more about the ADHD brain.

FRONTAL CORTEX

LIMBIC SYSTEM

BASAL GANGLIA

FRONTAL CORTEX: The frontal cortex controls high level functions such as attention, executive function and organisation. In individuals with ADHD we often see a weaker function and structure of the frontal cortex, which in turn can impact on these functions. The limbic system regulates things such as emotions, attention and motivation. As such, ADHD-related changes to this area of the brain may contribute to hyperactivity, inattention, and poor decision-making. The basal ganglia is a small area deep in the centre of our brain responsible for motor learning (the act of learning a particular skill through practice or experience). It also plays a role in regulating emotions, focus and behaviours. This is another area that may be impaired in individuals with ADHD. LIMBIC SYSTEM: BASAL GANGLIA:

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